Second Class
1a. Since joining Scouts BSA, participate in five separate troop/patrol
activities, at least three of which must be held outdoors. Of the
outdoor activities, at least two must include overnight camping.
These activities do not include troop or patrol meetings. On
campouts, spend the night in a tent that you pitch or other structure
that you help erect, such as a lean-to, snow cave, or tepee.
1b. Explain the principles of Leave No Trace and tell how you
practiced them on a campout or outing. This outing must be
different from the one used for Tenderfoot requirement 1c.
1c. On one of these campouts, select a location for your patrol site
and recommend it to your patrol leader, senior patrol leader, or
troop guide. Explain what factors you should consider when
choosing a patrol site and where to pitch a tent.
2a. Explain when it is appropriate to use a fire for cooking or other
purposes and when it would not be appropriate to do so.
2b. Use the tools listed in Tenderfoot requirement 3d to prepare
tinder, kindling, and fuel wood for a cooking fire.
2c. At an approved outdoor location and time, use the tinder,
kindling, and fuel wood from Second Class requirement 2b to
demonstrate how to build a fire. Unless prohibited by local fire
restrictions, light the fire. After allowing the flames to burn safely
for at least two minutes, safely extinguish the flames with
minimal impact to the fire site.
2d. Explain when it is appropriate to use a lightweight stove and when
it is appropriate to use a propane stove. Set up a lightweight stove
or propane stove. Light the stove, unless prohibited by local fire
restrictions. Describe the safety procedures for using these types
of stoves.
2e. On one campout, plan and cook one hot breakfast or lunch,
selecting foods from MyPlate or the current USDA nutritional
model. Explain the importance of good nutrition. Demonstrate
how to transport, store, and prepare the foods you selected.
2f. Demonstrate tying the sheet bend knot. Describe a situation in
which you would use this knot.
2g. Demonstrate tying the bowline knot. Describe a situation in
which you would use this knot.
3a. Demonstrate how a compass works and how to orient a map.
Use a map to point out and tell the meaning of five map symbols.
3b. Using a compass and map together, take a 5-mile hike (or 10 miles by
bike) approved by your adult leader and your parent or guardian.
3c. Describe some hazards or injuries that you might encounter on
your hike and what you can do to help prevent them.
3d. Demonstrate how to find directions during the day and at night
without using a compass or an electronic device.
4. Identify or show evidence of at least 10 kinds of wild animals
(such as birds, mammals, reptiles, fish, or mollusks) found in
your local area or camping location. You may show evidence
by tracks, signs, or photographs you have taken.
5a. Tell what precautions must be taken for a safe swim.
5b. Demonstrate your ability to pass the BSA beginner test: Jump
feetfirst into water over your head in depth, level off and swim
25 feet on the surface, stop, turn sharply, resume swimming,
then return to your starting place.3
5c. Demonstrate water rescue methods by reaching with your arm
or leg, by reaching with a suitable object, and by throwing
lines and objects.3
5d. Explain why swimming rescues should not be attempted when
a reaching or throwing rescue is possible. Explain why and
how a rescue swimmer should avoid contact with the victim.
6a. Demonstrate first aid for the following:
• Object in the eye
• Bite of a warm-blooded animal
• Puncture wounds from a splinter, nail, and fishhook
• Serious burns (partial thickness, or second-degree)
• Heat exhaustion
• Shock
• Heatstroke, dehydration, hypothermia, and hyperventilation
6b. Show what to do for “hurry” cases of stopped breathing,
stroke, severe bleeding, and ingested poisoning.
6c. Tell what you can do while on a campout or hike to prevent or
reduce the occurrence of the injuries listed in Second Class
requirements 6a and 6b.
6d. Explain what to do in case of accidents that require emergency
response in the home and backcountry. Explain what
constitutes an emergency and what information you will need
to provide to a responder.
6e. Tell how you should respond if you come upon the scene of a
vehicular accident.
7a. After completing Tenderfoot requirement 6c, be physically
active at least 30 minutes each day for five days a week for four
weeks. Keep track of your activities.
7b. Share your challenges and successes in completing Second Class
requirement 7a. Set a goal for continuing to include physical
activity as part of your daily life and develop a plan for doing so.
7c. Participate in a school, community, or troop program on the
dangers of using drugs, alcohol, and tobacco and other practices
that could be harmful to your health. Discuss your participation
in the program with your family, and explain the dangers of
substance addictions. Report to your Scoutmaster or other adult
leader in your troop about which parts of the Scout Oath and
Scout Law relate to what you learned.
8a. Participate in a flag ceremony for your school, religious institution,
chartered organization, community, or Scouting activity.
8b. Explain what respect is due the flag of the United States.
8c. With your parents or guardian, decide on an amount of money
that you would like to earn, based on the cost of a specific item
you would like to purchase. Develop a written plan to earn the
amount agreed upon and follow that plan; it is acceptable to
make changes to your plan along the way. Discuss any changes
made to your original plan and whether you met your goal.
8d. At a minimum of three locations, compare the cost of the item
for which you are saving to determine the best place to
purchase it. After completing Second Class requirement 8c,
decide if you will use the amount that you earned as originally
intended, save all or part of it, or use it for another purpose.
8e. Participate in two hours of service through one or more service
projects approved by your Scoutmaster. Tell how your service
to others relates to the Scout Oath.
9a. Explain the three R’s of personal safety and protection.
9b. Describe bullying; tell what the appropriate response is to
someone who is bullying you or another person.
10. Demonstrate Scout spirit by living the Scout Oath and Scout
Law. Tell how you have done your duty to God and how you
have lived four different points of the Scout Law (not to include
those used for Tenderfoot requirement 9) in your everyday life.
11. While working toward the Second Class rank, and after
completing Tenderfoot requirement 10, participate in a
Scoutmaster conference.
12. Successfully complete your board of review for the Second
Class rank.